
Minister Emmanuel Armah Kofi Buah’s approach to illegal mining has evolved from a highly critical stance during opposition to a more inclusive, multi-faceted, and strategic approach as a government leader. Initially, while in opposition, Buah was vocal in condemning the previous government’s failure to curb illegal mining and demanded urgent measures like declaring a state of emergency to address the crisis, reflecting the political role of holding the government accountable.Upon becoming Minister of Lands and Natural Resources, Buah shifted his focus towards implementing practical solutions by emphasizing the need for nationwide collective effort. His approach now balances firm law enforcement with reforms to the mining licensing regime, environmental restoration, and community engagement. He champions decentralizing mining registration, strengthening collaboration with agencies like the Forestry Commission and the military, and creating alternative livelihoods to reduce dependency on illegal mining.Minister Buah has described illegal mining as an act of environmental terrorism and reaffirmed government commitment to eradicating it through sustained operations and policy reforms. He stresses that fighting illegal mining is no longer a partisan issue but a national responsibility that requires support from traditional leaders, local assemblies, civil society, and all Ghanaians. While still firm on law enforcement and prosecution, his current strategy promotes multi-stakeholder engagement and sustainable mining practices to ensure long-term environmental and economic stability